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How to protect/seal a cedar deck overlay

I’m building a 40 ft.  ocean cruising ketch.  My deck plan is to be
Port Orford Cedar strips, (about 3/8 inch thick, vertical grain),
epoxied onto a fiberglass sheathed epoxy subdeck.  How would you treat
the exposed wood to preserve it but maintain it’s non-skid?  I’m
thinking of stabilization from shrinkage and cracking of the exposed
surface primarily.  Rot protection and stain protection are other
considerations.  Real world experience is especially desired.

posted by admin in Uncategorized and have Comments (6)






6 Responses to “How to protect/seal a cedar deck overlay”

  1. admin says:

    You know, you might want to re-think your choice of materials here. cedar’s
    pretty soft, and wouldn’t look very good very long if left natural and
    unfinished, both from the weathering and from the damage to the wood that
    occurs in everyday use – from walking on it, to dropping winch handles on
    it, to scrubbing away at the mildew to get it looking bright again. Even
    vertical-grain teak, as tough and oily as it is, weathers and wears and
    erodes away over time. I’ve got a teak deck that was over an inch thick when
    it was built, and there are spots on it that are no more than 5/8" thick
    now. Scrubbing the deck to brighten it up erodes the soft grain, and then
    you’re tempted to sand it to recover the smooth surface, and before long
    your three-eights of an inch is gone.

    You’re not likely to find a finish that you can apply to it that will
    protect it the way you want, without losing the (slight) non-skid properties
    of an unfinished deck. Varnish it, and it’ll be slippery as hell (although
    you might find a non-skid additive that would remain reasonably clear – some
    people have successfully used tiny glass beads, which leaves a sort of milky
    translucence). What did I do with mine? Eventually I gave up and painted it.

    A number of years ago a renowned boat builder, Renaissance Yachts, launched
    a Herreshoff Bounty replica, 57′, exquisitely built, with cedar decks like
    you’re describing, and I saw it up here in Port Townsend, WA, about a year
    after it was built. Even after that short time – a year! – the caulk had
    begun to separate from the sides of the seams. We just shook our heads. I’ve
    caulked the teak decks on my 41′ sloop several times in the years I’ve owned
    it, and generally I could get the caulk to adhere to the sides of the seams
    for around five years before I started having trouble.

    However, all that aside, if you can’t be dissuaded from using cedar, I’d
    suggest Alaskan yellow cedar instead of Port Orford, which is getting
    scarcer and scarcer by the year.

    My advice? Put another layer of plywood on the subdeck, glass it, and paint
    it.

    Tom Dacon

    "Shanghai" <capn-shang…@comcast.net> wrote in message

    news:1184747534.553037.289290@g12g2000prg.googlegroups.com…

    - Hide quoted text — Show quoted text -

    > I’m building a 40 ft.  ocean cruising ketch.  My deck plan is to be
    > Port Orford Cedar strips, (about 3/8 inch thick, vertical grain),
    > epoxied onto a fiberglass sheathed epoxy subdeck.  How would you treat
    > the exposed wood to preserve it but maintain it’s non-skid?  I’m
    > thinking of stabilization from shrinkage and cracking of the exposed
    > surface primarily.  Rot protection and stain protection are other
    > considerations.  Real world experience is especially desired.

  2. admin says:

    "Tom Dacon" <TomNOS…@NOSPAM-dacons.com> wrote in message

    news:139tmehs1hvod18@corp.supernews.com…

    - Hide quoted text — Show quoted text -

    > You know, you might want to re-think your choice of materials here.
    > cedar’s pretty soft, and wouldn’t look very good very long if left natural
    > and unfinished, both from the weathering and from the damage to the wood
    > that occurs in everyday use – from walking on it, to dropping winch
    > handles on it, to scrubbing away at the mildew to get it looking bright
    > again. Even vertical-grain teak, as tough and oily as it is, weathers and
    > wears and erodes away over time. I’ve got a teak deck that was over an
    > inch thick when it was built, and there are spots on it that are no more
    > than 5/8" thick now. Scrubbing the deck to brighten it up erodes the soft
    > grain, and then you’re tempted to sand it to recover the smooth surface,
    > and before long your three-eights of an inch is gone.

    > You’re not likely to find a finish that you can apply to it that will
    > protect it the way you want, without losing the (slight) non-skid
    > properties of an unfinished deck. Varnish it, and it’ll be slippery as
    > hell (although you might find a non-skid additive that would remain
    > reasonably clear – some people have successfully used tiny glass beads,
    > which leaves a sort of milky translucence). What did I do with mine?
    > Eventually I gave up and painted it.

    > A number of years ago a renowned boat builder, Renaissance Yachts,
    > launched a Herreshoff Bounty replica, 57′, exquisitely built, with cedar
    > decks like you’re describing, and I saw it up here in Port Townsend, WA,
    > about a year after it was built. Even after that short time – a year! –
    > the caulk had begun to separate from the sides of the seams. We just shook
    > our heads. I’ve caulked the teak decks on my 41′ sloop several times in
    > the years I’ve owned it, and generally I could get the caulk to adhere to
    > the sides of the seams for around five years before I started having
    > trouble.

    > However, all that aside, if you can’t be dissuaded from using cedar, I’d
    > suggest Alaskan yellow cedar instead of Port Orford, which is getting
    > scarcer and scarcer by the year.

    > My advice? Put another layer of plywood on the subdeck, glass it, and
    > paint it.

    > Tom Dacon

    For a "wood look," people are reporting good success with laminating
    PlasTeak or other "plastic wood" rather than teak. Over time it weathers to
    a salt-washed teak look, and has reasonable non-skid properties that last
    and last.

  3. admin says:

    On Jul 18, 8:26 pm, "Tom Dacon" <TomNOS…@NOSPAM-dacons.com> wrote:

    > You know, you might want to re-think your choice of materials here.
    ….
    > A number of years ago a renowned boat builder, Renaissance Yachts, launched
    > a Herreshoff Bounty replica, 57′, exquisitely built, with cedar decks like
    > you’re describing, and I saw it up here in Port Townsend, WA, about a year
    > after it was built. Even after that short time – a year! – the caulk had
    > begun to separate from the sides of the seams.
    ….
    > However, all that aside, if you can’t be dissuaded from using cedar, I’d
    > suggest Alaskan yellow cedar instead of Port Orford, which is getting
    > scarcer and scarcer by the year.

    Well, Port Orford Cedar has long been considered a prime material for
    laid decks at least.  My choice is based on two basic criteria.  I’m
    trying to build the boat using only domestic woods, and I’ve got
    plenty of the POC already cut and airdried in 2 1/4  x 2 1/4 strips
    cut from trees on my own property.

    I wonder if periodic washdowns with sea water, letting it dry on the
    surface to concentrate the salt, and/or washdowns with even saltier
    water would stabilize it.  I’m also thinking of things like Thompson’s
    Water Seal.

    Sounds like a rubbery caulking (e.g. polyurethane) between the strips
    would be advisable over a black epoxy (which I’ve also heard is used)
    due to expansion/contraction issues.  I’ll have no piercings thru my
    glass membrane so no chance of leaks regardless of what happens to the
    overlay.

  4. admin says:

    "Shanghai" <capn-shang…@comcast.net> wrote in message

    news:1184866008.107113.263200@j4g2000prf.googlegroups.com…

    > Sounds like a rubbery caulking (e.g. polyurethane) between the strips
    > would be advisable over a black epoxy (which I’ve also heard is used)
    > due to expansion/contraction issues.  I’ll have no piercings thru my
    > glass membrane so no chance of leaks regardless of what happens to the
    > overlay.

    Use Sikaflex 291 for your deck adhesive, but you will need to use a caulk
    with a UV light inhibitor. Sikaflex has such a product but is/was difficult
    to get in the U.S..

    Teak Decking Systems (Florida) also has an excellent adhesive and decking
    caulk .

    You don’t want to use a rigid epoxy with any teak decking thicker than
    3/16". When using a cedar, never use epoxy if the cedar will be exposed to
    water…in my opinion.

                                                     regards…Ken

  5. admin says:

    On Wed, 18 Jul 2007 08:32:14 +0000, Shanghai wrote:
    > I’m building a 40 ft.  ocean cruising ketch.  My deck plan is to be
    > Port Orford Cedar strips, (about 3/8 inch thick, vertical grain),
    > epoxied onto a fiberglass sheathed epoxy subdeck.  How would you treat
    > the exposed wood to preserve it but maintain it’s non-skid?  I’m
    > thinking of stabilization from shrinkage and cracking of the exposed
    > surface primarily.  Rot protection and stain protection are other
    > considerations.  Real world experience is especially desired.

    dont know as you need to protect POC. its gonna get dinged up and its
    gonna silver and if you are down where it grows you probably ought to talk
    to rick hazard in Port orford.
    personally i would go sink it for a couple of weeks in the bay and let it
    soak up a bunch of salt water then redry it; salts gonna preserve it
    better than most things will.
    also it would seem to me that POC is oily and varnish or epoxy is just
    going to peel off. i would say toung oil or linseed oil would do the trick.

    on skin on frame kayaks we just sink them and let the salt do the job for
    us; and yes we do build them from POC. I’m currently bending the ribs on
    a POC 17′ ATM

  6. admin says:

    On Jul 18, 4:32 am, Shanghai <capn-shang…@comcast.net> wrote:

    > I’m building a 40 ft.  ocean cruising ketch.  My deck plan is to be
    > Port Orford Cedar strips, (about 3/8 inch thick, vertical grain),
    > epoxied onto a fiberglass sheathed epoxy subdeck.  How would you treat
    > the exposed wood to preserve it but maintain it’s non-skid?  I’m
    > thinking of stabilization from shrinkage and cracking of the exposed
    > surface primarily.  Rot protection and stain protection are other
    > considerations.  Real world experience is especially desired.

    I quess your mind is made up to use Port Orford cedar since you
    already have it.

    Port Orford Cedar has  been used for laid decks, thats true but it has
    traditionally been canvased over or covered with mahogany from my
    understanding.

    Since you want to use local woods of the two I would go the canvassing
    route.

    As far as finishing route,  I would roll a thinned, clear, epoxy resin
    with a slow hardener. MAS epoxy allows thinning up to 10% with
    alchohol.  This will allow the epoxy to flow out as much as possible.
    Lightly sand it, and proceed with multiple coats of a high quality
    varnish with good UV additives. The Varnish will protect the epoxy
    from UV breakdown if redone periodically.

    I have had luck with the epoxy/varnish approach on douglas fir in the
    sub tropics so you should be fine.

    As far as
    T